BPM as an Engine for Growth
Executive Summary
BPM is traditionally known as a discipline to optimize an organization’s
business processes and save costs. But a good consideration is to view BPM as
an engine for growth. A recent Mckinsey & Co study on “Measuring the full
impact of digital capital” views processes as digital capital that can drive
the growth of the global economy. This article explores some of the possible ways
in which BPM can contribute to an organization’s growth strategy. The reader is
expected to have a basic understanding of the principles of BPM.
Need for growth
As the global economy slowly recovers from the financial
crisis of 2008, the organizations are seeing sluggish growth in consumer
demand. There is a wide window of opportunity open for any innovation that can
kick start the demand for future growth. One way organizations can look for new
growth avenues is by looking at their business processes.
BPM for Growth and Expansion
Increasing market share through BPM and data analytics:
Having good visibility into existing processes and sound
data analytics capabilities can give new insights into unexplored markets. By analyzing
the market share data and taking the help of predictive analysis, future demand
can be identified and business processes tweaked to cater to the new needs.
A retailer gathering info on sales of certain product in a
market segment, can analyze & predict the future surge in demand and modify
their supply chain processes to fulfill increased demand in that area.
A commercial bank tracking the consumer data on its financial
products, can spot the demand for a specific product early and quickly change
its product fulfillment processes and market strategy to offer more of that
specific product. The key to quickly responding to the change in demand is to
have a good visibility into the fulfillment business processes and updating
them accordingly.
A healthcare insurer can track the policy holder data and
identify the consumer need for a flexible health plan and be the first to
market in offering that health plan. This will enable the insurer to capture
the market for the new health plan and grow its market share. The important
factor here is to have a flexible & centralized “eligibility and benefits”
defining business rules that can be updated as per the market demand.
Spawn new processes where none exist:
An additional aspect to achieving growth is to identifying
areas of business where no processes currently exist or hardly exist.
Implementing a standardized BPM enabled business process will give the strategy
formulators the power to implement growth enablement strategies in those areas.
An IT services company might have a process for identifying new
sales opportunities and tracking the opportunities till revenue realization.
But a lack of sales opportunity tracking process from social media or services
resulting from existing work carried out at client might make it difficult to
capture the sources of revenue. Building new processes or extending existing
processes to the untapped areas of business helps better decision making and additional
revenue generation.
A financial services company that is not geared with
processes to cater to a mobile enabled customer is losing out on the additional
revenue.
A commercial bank might have a standard customer on-boarding
process for its entire market segment such as small businesses, mid-size
businesses, financial product & services but might not have a similar
process for its mortgage division. Extending its customer on-boarding process
to the mortgage division will provide greater control & make it easy to
implement changes in the bank policies across all market segments.
As companies grow inorganically, BPM becomes relevant
In order to overcome the sluggish post recession recovery, Organizations
are looking at not only organic growth but also inorganic growth via Mergers
& Acquisitions (M&A). This results in a significant overlap of functional
processes. Implementing a solid, managed business process suite helps to
overcome this challenge and optimize the operations post M&A.
An e-Commerce organization that acquires an order fulfillment
company in a new market could see overlap in the order processing and sales
divisions. Having a BPM process for order processing and sales tracking will
enable the e-Commerce organization to seamlessly integrate with the order
fulfillment company.
When a multinational bank merges with a regional bank, there
might be a significant overlap in sales, customer relationship management,
product fulfillment and post sales service. Standardizing the processes across
the new merged entity will give better control & flexibility to the
organization.
BPM to manage complexity that comes with growth
As organizations grow, so does the complexity of operations.
Standardized business processes help to manage complexity effectively.
When a retailer debuts into new markets, the new markets
present their own challenges in supply chain & order fulfillment. BPM
enables retailer to overcome them.
As financial companies add new products & services, the
overhead to manage the business rules that encompass all of the existing
product & services as well as the new ones goes up as well. Having a
centralized business rules enables the company to manage this complexity
challenge.
BPM does not mean heavy bureaucracy
A normal tendency to view BPM is as multiple layers of human
interventions for approvals before completing a business task. That is not the
reality. While BPM provides the capability for business users to intervene in
the process at crucial junctures, a majority of the repetitive and data intensive
tasks can be automated. Only those tasks that require human diligence and judgment
can be made available as a human task. So BPM fits very well with nimble organizations
that like to innovate and intend to have a short turnaround period. In fact BPM
enables short turnarounds times by automating repetitive tasks and leaving the
creative part of the process with business users.
Conclusion
Organizations looking to accelerate their growth should
embrace BPM for achieving their targets. BPM not only helps in cost optimization
but only in achieving market growth.
Comments